Springboot
Getting Started with Springboot
What is Spring Boot?
Spring Boot is a Java framework that simplifies building production-ready applications.
It is built on top of the Spring Framework and provides tools to quickly set up web apps, APIs, and microservices with minimal configuration.
Why Learn Spring Boot?
- Widely used in enterprise and backend systems.
- Reduces boilerplate with auto-configuration.
- Integrated with Spring ecosystem (Spring MVC, Data, Security, etc.).
- Production-ready features (logging, metrics, health checks).
- Strong community and industry demand.
Key Features of Spring Boot
- Auto Configuration – eliminates manual setup for common tasks.
- Embedded Servers – Tomcat/Jetty included, no need for external servers.
- Starter Dependencies – preconfigured dependencies for rapid setup.
- Production Tools – built-in monitoring and deployment support.
- Microservice Ready – designed for modern distributed systems.
Getting Started with Spring Boot
Follow these steps to set up a Spring Boot project and run your first application.
Requirement
Spring Boot requires Java (JDK 17 or later recommended).
Verify Java installation:
java -version
If not installed, follow the Java setup instructions first.
Using Spring Initializr (Web UI)
Go to https://start.spring.io.
- Select Project: Maven
- Select Language: Java
- Choose Spring Boot Version: Stable latest
- Add Dependencies: Spring Web
- Click Generate to download the project.
Extract the ZIP file and open it in your IDE (IntelliJ, VS Code, or Eclipse).
Using CLI (Optional)
curl https://start.spring.io/starter.zip \
-d dependencies=web \
-d name=demo \
-o demo.zip
unzip demo.zip -d demo
Inside the project folder, run:
./mvnw spring-boot:run
or if using Gradle:
./gradlew bootRun
Open your browser at:
http://localhost:8080
Create a Controller
In src/main/java/com/example/demo/
, create HelloController.java
:
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class HelloController {
@GetMapping("/")
public String hello() {
return "Hello, Spring Boot!";
}
}
Restart and Test
Run the app again and open:
http://localhost:8080/
You should see:
Hello, Spring Boot!